![]() ![]() The Directorate of Intelligence, responsible for all-source intelligence research and analysis.The CIA has an executive office and four major directorates: and even for assassinations of such leaders. The agency is also notorious for allegations of engineering coups in countries where rulers (usually dictators) are unfriendly toward the U.S. The CIA also provides intelligence to inform combat operations of the US armed forces in countries like Iraq and Afghanistan. It gathers national security information related to foreign governments, non-state actors, corporations, and individuals, and provides this information to the US government. The CIA is an international intelligence agency. The CIA may also engage in covert action at the president's direction in accordance with applicable law". The CIA does not make policy it is an independent source of foreign intelligence information for those who do. The CIA’s primary mission is to "collect, evaluate, and disseminate foreign intelligence to assist the president and senior US government policymakers in making decisions relating to the national security. However, counter-terrorism, counter-intelligence, cyber-warfare, public corruption, the duties of protecting civil rights, dealing with racketeering, frauds, drugs and other serious crimes also come under FBI's umbrella of responsibilities. The role of FBI is largely reactive in nature whereas CIA spies may work in foreign countries to prevent national security threats from materializing. They're basically the "national police department". The FBI is primarily a law enforcement agency, collecting intelligence related to domestic security as well as investigating federal crimes such as kidnapping, tax evasion, securities fraud. ![]() Mission and Functions FBIĪs a "threat-based and intelligence-driven national security organization", the FBI's mission is "to protect and defend the United States against terrorist and foreign intelligence threats, to uphold and enforce the criminal laws of the United States, and to provide leadership and criminal justice services to federal, state, municipal, and international agencies and partners." Later legislation was passed and FBI director could hold tenure of 10 years only. Edgar Hoover became the first FBI Director and served for 48 years. In 1932, it was renamed the United States Bureau of Investigation, in 1933 it was named Division of Investigation (DOI) and in 1935 it was named the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). The agency was called the Bureau of Investigation when it was founded. The first FBI agents were actually Secret Service agents. This was at a time when progressivism in America was on the rise and there was a need for interstate law enforcement. The FBI originated from a force of special agents created in 1908 by Attorney General Charles Bonaparte during the presidency of Theodore Roosevelt. against cyber-based attacks and high-technology crimes Combat public corruption at all levelsĭepartment of Justice (DOJ) Office of the Director of National Intelligence (ODNI) against foreign intelligence operations and espionage Protect the U.S. CIA is the only agency authorized for covert action. It is mainly focused on overseas intelligence gathering, with only limited domestic intelligence collection. Unlike the FBI (a domestic security service), the CIA has no law enforcement function. Priestap, Assistant Director of the FBI Counterintelligence Division Wray, Director David Bowdich, Deputy Director E. ![]() Edgar Hoover Building, Washington, D.C.Ĭhristopher A. Estimated 13,000 agents, 3,000 intelligence analysts and 22,000 staff in 2016 ![]() Estimated 25,000 agents and 35,000 staff in 2016Ĭlassified. Ye shall know the truth and it shall set you free.Ĭlassified. The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is a governmental agency belonging to the United States Department of Justice that serves as both a federal criminal investigative body and an internal intelligence agency (counterintelligence). The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) is a civilian foreign intelligence service of the United States federal government, tasked with gathering, processing, and analyzing national security information from around the world. Comparison chart CIA versus FBI comparison chart ![]()
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